Tuesday, May 7, 2013

Dr. Seuss: Propaganda Artist?

           Most people aren't aware that some of their favorite books to read to children are illustrated by one of the Allie's leading Propaganda/ Political Cartoonist during the Second World War. Here are a few, with the exception of the last one, that he drew during the war.


           This particular one could almost seem un-american but it does do a truthful job in depicting American sentiments towards Europe during the war. As America took their time in joining the war, the European condition grew worse under the threat of Nazi takeover. This picture not only reflects that mindset but through a more detailed analysis actually reveals a second truth. This depiction of Uncle Sam believes he will not get sick with all of the "Fascist Fevers" simply because he is in another bed, when in actuality, these diseases will get to him in due time(hence the beds being so close). This does, however, exactly represent the view that Americans had during the early stages of the war. This was the view that is was only a European problem and Not of these problems would ever affect them.

           This picture more directly represents the hidden meaning in the previous cartoon. It shows the American false view that anything awful can happen to Europeans, but since it does not directly affect the Americans, there is no need to do anything about it. This particular cartoon really shows the bitterness of Europe over the complete inaction of the United States; a bitterness that was well-founded.


           This propaganda posted was one of many that were designed to motivate the American public to support the war effort at home. Such posters were used to promote rationing, buying war bonds, or in this case, car-sharing. Car-sharing was a prospect the The U.S. Government put in place in an effort to conserve gasoline and fuel so that more could be shipped to the overseas soldiers. This cartoon basically demotes those who do not help the conservation effort by equating their action to helping the Nazis as it keeps more war assets on the this side of the ocean in stead of in Europe, where it was most needed.

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